The colours and patterns seen in opal are known as Opalescence. – FALSE
‘Play of colour’ is the correct term for the iridescent effect and rainbow colours seen in Opal. Opalescence is correctly applied to the milky effect seen in common opal or potch, moonstone or opal-glass. It is due to the scattering of light by small particles within the stone.
Opal Identification
GEMMOLOGICAL LABORATORY FACT SHEET Chemical composition of Opal: Si0 2nH 20 – Hydrated Silica. • Water content in Precious Opal 3-10%. • Water content…